Field Trips To Miami
Miami-area attractions.
The Greater Miami area is full of attractions for all ages.
With tourism as its backbone, pulsating Miami has evolved
from a sleepy outpost near Florida’s Everglades into
a world-class cosmopolitan metropolis bursting with attractions,
watersports, nightlife and shopping. Miles of sparkling
shoreline, museums, parks, and a diversified line-up of
restaurants await, along with a gleaming seaport boasting
more passenger cruise activity than anywhere else in the
world. Boom beginnings date to an 1895 record freeze sweeping
northern Florida, where rail magnate Henry Flagler's trains
regularly deposited wealthy snowbirds at his hotels. Citrus
crops were devastated, prompting South Florida’s Julia
Tuttle to renew overtures to Flagler, offering a partnership
in exchange for stretching his tracks to Miami. A few years
earlier, Tuttle had invested in acreage along the Miami
River’s north bank and she had besieged Flagler about
extending his railroad south. She visited, she wrote, and
she wrote again, but Flagler remained aloof. With the freeze,
Tuttle seized opportunity, according to legend shipping
fresh-cut flowers from her unblemished garden to the rail
magnate along with a “come see for yourself”
note. Flagler did, and passenger service to Miami debuted
in April,1896, kicking off huge development. After WWI,
the boom was fueled not just by balmy weather and beachfront
allure, but also by gambling and disdain for Prohibition.
Despite hurricane devastation, followed by statewide recession
and national depression, the mid-1930s brought construction
of Art Deco buildings on Miami Beach. Prosperity reigned
through 1942, when a German U-boat sank an American tanker
off Florida's coast helping transform South Florida into
a massive military staging area. After WWII, service trainees
returned and settled, and so did gamblers and gangsters.
Then Castro took power in Cuba, and Miami's Cuban population
mushroomed, jump-starting the region’s Latin/Caribbean
magnetism with neighborhoods like Little Havana and Little
Haiti. In the 1980s, Miami’s dubious reputation as
a haven for drug dealing got a positive spin on television’s
artsy Miami Vice, putting Miami Beach’s Art Deco District
on the world stage as a trend centerpiece. With Miami’s
vice, nice, and spice, little wonder that after Los Angeles
and New York, Miami is the third most popular American city
for international tourists.
Ancient Spanish Monastery
Built in Segovia, Spain in 1141, the Monastery Cloister
is the Western Hemisphere’s oldest building. William
Randolph Hearst, the newspaper magnate, shipped the pieces
to America. In 1952, Miami developers reassembled the monastery
at its present site.
Art Deco Welcome Center
As the largest 20th century National Register Historic District,
the Art Deco area encompasses more than 800 historic buildings
erected during the 1920s and 1930s. Flat roofs, smooth stucco
walls and a distinctly modern look make most Art Deco buildings
easy to spot despite variety in style and architecture.
Historians tend to divide Art Deco into two self-explanatory
periods: Decorated (1926-1936) and Streamline (the 1930s).
The term Art Deco, for the record, was coined in 1968 by
historian Bevis Hillier, describing early 20th century modern
design. French in origin, the title comes from the celebrated
1925 Paris Exposition des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels
Modernes. Industrial and modern define much of what Art
Deco is all about. To help find your way around this pastel-splashed
international drawing card, stop by the Miami Design Preservation
League’s Ocean Drive Welcome Center.
The Art Museum at FIU
Home to the Martin Z. Margulies Sculpture Park with more
than 75 outdoor sculptures by celebrated artists including
Richard Serra and Louise Nevelson, the museum offers gallery
exhibitions, lectures, educational and family events free
to the public. Free guided tours of sculpture gardens are
offered to parties of 10 or more with two weeks advance
notice.
Bakehouse Art Complex
Dedicated to artistic search and expression, more than 50
artists create and display their work. Children’s
programs are conducted year around. Visitors are welcome
to browse free of charge.
Barnacle State Historic Park
Built in 1891 by Coconut Grove pioneer Ralph Munroe, the
home and grounds exemplify the early spirit of the Grove.
Bass Museum of Art
Reopening after renovation on Nov. 1, 2003, the Bass offers
an overview of Old Master paintings, sculptures and textiles.
Collections include European art and decorative arts as
well as American, Asian and contemporary art. Traveling
exhibitions from around the globe are offered. The newly
expanded museum, designed by architect Arata Isozaki, has
a media center, café and terrace, and museum shop.
Beach Scene Diversity
Greater Miami’s shoreline stretches for miles providing
diverse options for shoreline enjoyment. Bal Harbour Beach
has a palm-shaded jogging path curving around the mile-long
beach. Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Recreation Area on
Key Biscayne has a scenic beach at the southern tip with
walking and bike trails along with a historic lighthouse.
Crandon Park Beach has a three-mile long lagoon style beach
protected by 13 lifeguard towers and beach wheelchairs for
rent. Haulover Beach Park, on Miami Beach, has shady picnic
areas with barbecue grills near the dunes. Hobie Beach/Windsurfer
Beach, at the south end of Key Biscayne on the north side
of Rickenbacker Causeway, allows watersports and dogs. Homestead
Bayfront Park has a palm-shaded beach with free parking.
Famed Miami Beach divides into North Beach (46th Street
to 78th Street), Central Beach (21st Street to 46th Street)
and the ever-so-sizzling South Beach (5th Street to 21st
Street). Oleta State Recreation Area has a shady beach and
is popular with boaters and kayakers along nearby Snake
River. South Pointe Park is excellent for watching cruise
ships heading out to sea. Sunny Isles Beach has a freshly
renourished two-mile long white sand beach with a landmark
fishing pier at the south end. Surfside Beach is mainly
residential with limited parking. Virginia Key Beach–South
is ultra-secluded with nature trails and dogs allowed on
leashes.
Biscayne National Park
A 45-foot diving and snorkeling catamaran and a 53-foot
glass bottom boat take adventurers across southern Biscayne
Bay through wilderness, mangrove, and out to tropical coral
reefs. Canoe and kayak rentals, picnic area, walking trails,
fishing, camping and shower facilities are on site, and
a waterfront visitors center has exhibits, films and information.
Coopertown Airboat Tours
Since 1945, this has been the site for airboat rides and
alligator exhibitions with professional guides leading tours
through Hardwood Hammock to see wildlife in its native Everglades
environment. The restaurant menu includes frog legs and
gator tail.
Coral Castle
Visitors to Coral Castle some 60 years ago were greeted
enthusiastically by a man weighing a mere 100 pounds and
standing just over 5 feet tall asking for 10 cents admission
to his fantasy world carved out of stone. It was obvious
Ed Leedskalnin took pride in his work. Since no one ever
witnessed Ed's labor in building his rock gate park, it
was sometimes said he had supernatural powers. Ed would
only say that he knew secrets used to build the ancient
pyramids. Tours of Coral Castle include a 30-minute audio
tour in English, Spanish, French or German detailing what
millions saw on national television shows and how rock star
Billy Idol wrote "Sweet Sixteen" about Ed's lost
love. The Coral Castle remains a mystery to those who explore.
Coral Gables Merrick House
The boyhood home of George E. Merrick, founder and developer
of Coral Gables, is a landmark built in 1899 as a frame
house, and added onto in 1906. The house has been restored
to its 1920s period and filled with Merrick family art,
furnishings and personal treasures.
Deering Estate
Apart from natural beauty, the 440-acre Deering Estate at
Cutler also includes buildings dating from 1896 to 1922,
archaeological sites that date human presence to 10,000
years ago (with animals going back 100,000 years), and a
Native American burial mound from around year 1600. This
property encompasses endangered pine rockland habitat, coastal
tropical hardwood hammocks, mangrove, salt marshes, and
a coastal dune island. Chicken Key, the park’s restored
bird rookery, can be visited via scheduled canoe tours.
Dating to 1896, Richmond Cottage was home for the Samuel
H. Richmond family in the old settlement of Cutler. In 1900,
the family built a major addition and opened Richmond Cottage,
the first inn between Coconut Grove and Key West. In 1916,
Charles Deering, International Harvester’s chairman
of the board, remodeled it as his winter home. (Nearly destroyed
by Hurricane Andrew in 1992, it has been restored.) In 1922,
Deering built Stone House, a Mediterranean Revival mansion
with bronze and copper-clad doors and windows and 18-inch
thick, poured concrete walls to shelter his art and antiques.
Between 1916 and 1920, Deering built the Carriage House,
Power House and Pump House, now used as estate offices and
educational facilities.
Everglades Alligator Farm
South Florida’s oldest working alligator farm on the
Everglades edge (but not within Everglades National Park)
has more than 3,000 toothsome gators to view in a rustic
atmosphere. Farm visits include airboat rides and walking
tours to see alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and snakes
from Florida and elsewhere, along with the opportunity to
be photographed holding a baby alligator. Originally started
as an airboat ride attraction, transition began after 1985
changes in Florida law permitting alligator farming. In
the 1960s, federal officials believed the American alligator
was close to extinction and commercial farming was seen
as a way to preserve these reptiles traced back to dinosaur
times. Smaller gators are kept in grow-out pens with larger
ones moved to breeding ponds where females have one clutch
of eggs per year with up to 45 eggs. Scheduled entertainment
includes Alligator Feeding and a Weird Animal Show.
Everglades Safari Park
For some 35 years, Everglades Safari Park has provided a
“river of grass” showcase, becoming one of the
Florida Everglades’ largest, most complete attractions.
The park offers several ways to observe the Everglades,
including an Airboat Ride, Alligator Show, and a Jungle
Trail. Airboat rides are guided by skilled narrators familiar
with Everglades history, vegetation, and wildlife. The Alligator
Show provides informative, interactive opportunity to become
familiar with features of American alligators as well as
other animals. A Jungle Trail leads to an Alligator Farm
with more than 400 American alligators, a crocodile exhibit,
and a replica of a Chickee Village.
Fairchild Tropical Garden
The 83-acre Fairchild Tropical Garden, established in 1938
and adjacent to Matheson Hammock Park, is one of the world's
preeminent botanical gardens, with extensive collections
of rare tropical plants including palms, cycads, flowering
trees and vines. The first Wednesday of each month is Contribution
Day, when visitors set their own admission fee. Garden admission
includes a narrated tram tour, offered hourly, plus admission
to the Conservatory and Gate House Museum at no extra charge.
Fairchild is fully accessible to persons with disabilities,
and wheelchairs are available on a first-come, first-serve
basis. Light lunches and cold beverages are served at the
Garden Café, where visitors can snack under the sapodilla
tree or observe the conservatory nursery through the café’s
large windows. The Garden Shop offers an array of botanical
and horticultural books and also sells gifts, t-shirts and
decorative accessories with a tropical horticultural flair.
Guided walking tours are offered mid-November through April.
Fruit and Spice Park
At the Fruit and Spice Park, visitors are welcome to sniff
and taste their way along as they tour this 32-acre county-run
park attraction with more than 500 varieties of fruit, nut
and spice trees, including 80-plus banana varieties and
more than 40 varieties of grapes and other exotic edibles.
Iron-rich soil here provides some of Florida's best farm
acreage. Winter is a fine time to tour the area since many
farmers offer samples at roadside stands. The Fruit and
Spice Park itself is a showcase for tangy guava, sweet sapote,
musky coffee beans and jaboticaba berries. The bookstore
has volumes with growing tips and recipes, plus a variety
of candies and sauces made from some of the more unusual
produce of the world.
GameWorks
Miami’s 31,000 square foot GameWorks, open since 1999,
is a high-tech entertainment, restaurant and bar experience
where guests eat, drink, and play. There are more than a
dozen GameWorks flagship locations in the U.S. and the company
has smaller facilities without beverage service called GameWorks
Studios.
Gold Coast Railroad Museum
Featuring more than 40 pieces of railroad rolling stock
and equipment including diesel and steam locomotives, the
museum is dedicated to preserving, exhibiting, and operating
historic rail equipment. The Museum was formed in 1957 by
activists trying to save pieces of Florida history that
were taken for granted and rapidly disappearing. Its collection
includes the Ferdinand Magellan (the private railroad car
built for President Franklin Roosevelt), the Florida East
Coast Railway locomotive 153, (the engine that pulled the
rescue train out of Marathon after the 1935 hurricane);
and the 113, (an FEC locomotive built in 1913 and used in
regular revenue service over the entire Florida East Coast
railroad). The "Train Crew Member For-A-Day" program
enables the public to act as a part of the Train Crew on
Museum trains. The program provides for 30 minutes or more
of run time (actual throttle time) in one of the Museum's
active locomotives.
IMAX Theatre
The IMAX Theatre at Sunset Place provides viewers with larger
than life escape in the heart of the action.
Island Queen Cruises
One of South Florida’s oldest sightseeing tour boat
attractions, Island Queen Cruises has more than 35 years
experience providing daily narrated sightseeing cruises
and nightly dance cruises with entertainment by professional
DJs on Miami’s scenic Biscayne Bay.
Lowe Art Museum
The Lowe is South Florida’s only area museum owning
a distinguished collection of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman
antiquities. From origins in three classrooms in 1948, history
of the Lowe Art Museum reflects commitment to serving the
University of Miami along with residents and visitors. A
gift from philanthropists Joe and Emily Lowe allowed the
1952 opening of a free-standing museum facility to the public
as South Florida’s first art museum. Its 10,000-object
collection is one of the most important in the southeast,
with strengths in Renaissance and Baroque, American, Native
American, pre–Columbian, and Asian art. A 1956 donation
by Alfred I. Barton bought one of the country's finest collections
of Native American art. In 1987, the Lowe was designated
a “Major Cultural Institution” by the State
of Florida. On the U.M. campus in Coral Gables, Metrorail
arrivals should take the “University” stop.
Miami MetroZoo
Surviving hurricanes Betsy and Andrew, today’s Miami
Metrozoo can be traced back to Key Biscayne’s Crandon
Park Zoo, created in 1948 when three monkeys, two black
bears and a goat were picked up for $270 from a road show
stranded near Miami. The collection grew to 1,200 animals,
resulting in the Crandon Park Zoo, which in 1967 succeeded
in the rare captive birth and rearing of an aardvark. Then
1965’s Hurricane Betsy caused deaths of 250 animals
leading to Metrozoo, a county-operated zoo opening in 1981,
with 38 exhibits covering 200 acres. In 1982, another 25
acres and a monorail were added, with following years bringing
the Wings of Asia exhibit, a 1.6 acre free-flight aviary
and more. In 1989, Metrozoo debuted both the first koala
born on the east coast and PAWS, the children’s petting
zoo. In 1990, the Asian River Life Experience opened with
small-clawed Asian otters, a blood python, Malayan water
monitor, clouded leopards, land tortoises, muntjac deer,
demoiselle cranes, and fly-river turtles. On Aug. 24, 1992,
Hurricane Andrew blew away some 5,000 trees and Wings of
Asia, built to withstand winds of up to 120 m.p.h. The 300
exotic birds, representing the finest collection of Asian
birds anywhere, were lost. Reopening four months later,
by July, 1993, animals were back home at Metrozoo and 7,000
trees had been planted. Exhibits now include the Andean
Condor (1999), Meerkats (2000), Cuban Crocodiles (2001),
Squirrel Monkeys (2001) and “Dr. Wilde’s World,”
housing traveling zoological exhibits. American Bankers
Family Aviary, Wings of Asia opened in May, 2003.
Miami Museum of Science
The Museum of Science has more than 140 hands-on exhibits
exploring mysteries of the universe. In addition to robotic
dinosaurs and the other manufactured displays, live demonstrations
and collections of rare natural history specimens provide
informative fun, and often involve audience participation.
The Wildlife Center has more than 175 live reptiles and
birds of prey. The adjacent Space Transit Planetarium projects
astronomy and laser shows and interactive demonstrations
of computer technology and cyberspace. Museum favorites
include the Cyber City exhibit that explores the future
of computers in society and the nationally-recognized Falcon
Batchelor Bird of Prey Center, which not only teaches about
these aggressive but lovable animals but also helps save
endangered ones.
Miami Seaquarium
Salty’s Pirate Playground, Miami Seaquarium’s
new wet/dry playground for children, is a two-level pirate
ship, 31 feet by 27 feet, smack in the center of a shark-filled
moat. The pirate ship, featuring water blasters, cargo nets,
punch bags, padded areas and a spiral slide is geared for
kids ages two through 12. Two more play areas are being
added surrounding the pirate ship.
Miccosukee Indian Village
An authentic Indian village allows discovery of centuries
old culture. Guided tours cover the past, present and future
of the Miccosukee tribe. A museum, restaurant an gift shop
are on premises, and other entertainment includes alligator
wrestling and airboat rides.
Monkey Jungle
Wilds of South America, Asia and Africa come to life with
this jungle safari escape as crab-eating monkeys dive for
treats. A lush, tropical Amzaonian-style rain forest is
filled with hundreds of exotic monkeys. Grounds also contain
one of the South Florida’s richest fossil deposits.
Exhibits include rare Amazon parrots, the Cameroon Jungle
and the Lemurs of Madagascar. .
Parrot Jungle Island
A brand new jungle has bloomed on an island near Miami --
Parrot Jungle Island, a $47-million park opened in June,
2003, replacing Parrot Jungle and Gardens, a South Florida
fixture dating to 1936. The new 18.6-acre entertainment
destination, between downtown Miami and South Beach just
off MacArthur Causeway, is home to some 3,000 exotic animals
and 500 plant species, with animal stage shows, one-of-a-kind
aviaries, jungle trails, a petting farm and more. Parrot
Jungle Island’s centerpiece is Jungle Theater, an
open-air "oooh" and "aaah" arena. Guests
are "face-to-beak" with more than 200 parrots
and macaws in the Manu Encounter, the world's only aviary
replicating the clay cliffs of Manu, Peru. Everglades Habitat
recreates South Florida's "river of grass" and
its wildlife. The park's huge collection of reptiles and
amphibians, including an extremely rare albino alligator
and a 21-foot crocodile, are housed in the Serpentarium.
At the 1,200-seat Parrot Bowl, shows feature antics of trained
parrots, cockatoos, and macaws. Theme park admission is
not required for access to the indoor/outdoor Lakeside Café,
overlooking Flamingo Lake with tropical fish and a sea of
pink Caribbean flamingos.
Pelican Harbor Seabird Station
This non-profit organization is dedicated to rehabilitating
and releasing injured seabirds into the Biscayne Bay area.
Dawn to dusk tour of the facility are available at no charge,
with donations gratefully accepted.
Richard Petty Driving Experience
Here’s an opportunity to ride or drive an authentic
NASCAR Winston Cup-style race car. Driving programs last
for three hours, riding programs from 15 to 30 minutes
South Florida Art Center
The public is welcome to visit more than 40 artists at work
in studios and to view professionally curated shows.
Tropical Fun Center and Planet
Paintball
A lush tropical three-acre setting features paintball adventure
along with mini-golf and a Kidz Climbing Wall. A huge tournament
field as well as a Scenario Game field accommodates leadership
and team building activities. Scenarios include Gunfight
at the OK Corral, Remember the Alamo, Fort Apache, Iwo Jima,
Hamburger Hill, a hostage situation and a robbery in progress.
Vizcaya Museum and Gardens
Industrialist James Deering's 34-room winter residence showcases
a long-gone lifestyle as well as America’s finest
collection of 15th through 19th century furniture and decorative
arts. When Deering (1859-1925) started to build his estate
more than 85 years ago, he enlisted help from New York painter
Paul Chalfin. They made buying trips to Europe for important
architectural components, furniture, and art including wall
panels, ceilings, mantels, and tapestries. Each room conveys
a particular period style, from Renaissance to Baroque,
Rococo and Neoclassic. Deering's suite covers several Neoclassic
periods. In the sitting room, Italian carved wood paneling
frames Louis XVI silk on walls, and massive mahogany desks
are French Empire. A French Savonnerie rug dates from the
early 19th century. His bedroom contains a gold laurel wreath
on the ceiling, bed drapery supported by a bronze eagle
and gold-decorated mahogany furniture of the Napoleonic
French Empire period. Deering's bath features a linen ceiling
canopy, suggestive of a Napoleonic campaign tent. Marble
walls are decorated with Sheffield silver. Since Vizcaya
was acquired by Miami-Dade County in 1952, the main house
and contents have undergone extensive restoration. Unoccupied
since Deering's death, salt air humidity and neglect had
taken their toll. In 1987, the open courtyard was enclosed
and air-conditioned for preservation.
World and U.S. Chess Hall of
Fame
Visitors to the World and U.S. Chess Hall of Fame might
be surprised to learn the first time Superman appeared on
the cover of a comic book, he was depicted as a chess piece.
The World and U.S. Chess Hall of Fame is the place to bone
up on chess history, including the birth of modern chess,
the beginnings of college chess, chess in the Old West,
chess and U.S. presidents, chess and baseball, and more.
|